A Guide to Hungary’s Most Enchanting City, Budapest
On a whim, while we were visiting Vienna, we decided to take a side trip to discover Budapest, Hungary—a city where grand architecture meets youthful energy, and where history and hipness coexist effortlessly. If you’re planning a trip to Central Europe, Budapest deserves a top spot on your list. Here’s everything you need to know for a memorable visit.
Arriving in Budapest by Train
We arrived in Budapest via train from Vienna—a peaceful and scenic ride through mountains and countryside. While the Keleti train station felt a bit worn, first impressions can be deceiving. The station is in the midst of a thoughtful renovation. Modern upgrades are underway to improve safety, efficiency, and comfort, without sacrificing the station’s grand, old-world character.
Once inside a taxi, the city unfolded before us. Wide boulevards, buzzing cafés, and classic European architecture immediately captured our attention.
Views of the Danube
Our hotel was situated directly on the Danube River, offering breathtaking views of iconic landmarks such as Buda Castle and the Chain Bridge. Choose a stay in central Pest for its walkability, or opt for the quieter Buda side for a more relaxed experience.
The Story Behind the City: Buda + Pest
Budapest was once two cities—Buda and Pest—divided by the Danube and united in 1873. Buda is hilly and historic, with medieval castles and panoramic views. Pest is flat, lively, and full of energy. Understanding this split helps you navigate the city and appreciate its layered identity.
Architecture: Grand, Ornate, and Full of Surprises
Budapest’s architecture is nothing short of spectacular. Much of the city’s most impressive buildings were constructed during its Golden Age in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, when Budapest was flourishing under the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Styles range from Neo-Gothic and Neo-Renaissance to Art Nouveau, each adding its unique beauty to the cityscape. Highlights include the Hungarian Parliament and St. Stephen’s Basilica, both of which offer a glimpse into the city’s rich and elegant past.
Budapest’s Art Nouveau Flair
If you’re a fan of whimsical details and flowing, nature-inspired design, keep an eye out for Budapest’s Art Nouveau treasures. This early 20th-century style, known locally as Secessionist, is uniquely Hungarian and characterized by vibrant tiles, floral motifs, and intricate ironwork. Don’t miss the stunning Museum of Applied Arts, the fairytale-like Gellért Baths, and the decorative Postal Savings Bank, designed by Ödön Lechner—Hungary’s answer to Gaudí.
Belle Époque and Art Nouveau Stained Glass
Don’t forget to look up – I saw some of the most extraordinary stained glass ceilings while exploring Budapest. You’ll see some of the best examples at:
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Gellért Baths and Hotel (1918): Gorgeous stained glass panels in the main lobby and corridors.
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Museum of Applied Arts (1896): One of the first public buildings to use stained glass ceilings so extensively.
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The Parisian Court (Párisi Udvar): A recently restored gem with an elaborate stained glass ceiling, combining Neo-Gothic and Moorish styles—an absolute must-see.
Must-Visit: Great Market Hall
Of course, I loved an early morning stroll through the Great Market Hall (Nagyvásárcsarnok)—a treasure trove of local flavors and Hungarian specialties. I recommend arriving early to beat the cruise ship crowds and shop alongside locals. You’ll find seasonal fruits and vegetables, sausages, cheeses, and pastries, and authentic Hungarian paprika—sweet, smoked, or hot, as well as handcrafted souvenirs.
Culinary Gift Tip: Stock up on smoked paprika—it’s fantastic on eggs, potatoes, and chili, and it is a delicious and easy-to-pack gift to bring home for friends and family.
A Night at the Opera
If you’re looking to add a bit of elegance to your itinerary, consider spending an evening at the Hungarian State Opera House. While we didn’t have time to indulge in the opera, we have friends who did on their recent trip and thoroughly enjoyed the experience. The opera house opened in 1884 and was designed in the lavish Neo-Renaissance style; it is one of Europe’s most beautiful opera houses, complete with marble columns, gold leaf details, and frescoed ceilings. Bonus: Ticket prices are often very affordable compared to other major European cities.
Discovering Budapest Tips
- Budapest’s public transportation system is excellent. Trams, metros, and buses are clean, efficient, and affordable. Get a multi-day Budapest travel pass for unlimited rides and seamless sightseeing.
- A Danube River cruise, especially at sunset, is pure magic. Some of the cruise options offered are daytime sightseeing cruises, evening wine-and-dinner cruises, and historical audio tours.
Where to Eat: Budapest has a thriving culinary scene blending tradition and innovation.
Some foodie favorites:
- Langos – deep-fried dough with sour cream & cheese
- Goulash – rich beef stew with paprika
- Dobos Torte – layered sponge cake with caramel glaze
- Ruin Bars – unique bars in abandoned buildings with surprisingly good food
Try Mazeltov, Bors GasztroBar, or Paprika Vendéglő for a mix of casual and creative eats.
When to Go: Budapest Weather & Seasons
- Spring (April–June) and Fall (Sept–Oct) are ideal.
- Summer can be hot and humid, with occasional thunderstorms.
- Winter is chilly and atmospheric, perfect for soaking in thermal baths.
Travel Tip: Always keep an umbrella or light rain jacket on hand! We were caught in several sudden downpours during our visit.
Cultural Insight: Adjust Your Pace
Hungarian service culture may feel slower compared to what you’re used to. Take a breath, enjoy the moment, and remember—you’re here to unwind and explore.
3-Day Budapest Itinerary
Day 1: Historic Pest
- Visit St. Stephen’s Basilica
- Walk Andrássy Avenue to Heroes’ Square
- Explore the Great Market Hall
- Enjoy a sunset Danube River cruise
Day 2: Charming Buda
- Hike up to Buda Castle
- Stop at Fisherman’s Bastion and Matthias Church
- Relax at the Gellért Baths
- Dinner at a traditional Hungarian restaurant or a night at the opera
Day 3: Offbeat Budapest
- Morning coffee in a ruin bar cafe
- Visit House of Terror Museum or Hungarian National Museum
- Shop for paprika and souvenirs
- Late lunch at Bors GasztroBar
Final Thoughts: Why Budapest Should Be on Your Travel Radar
Budapest is a city full of soul. With its dramatic history, vibrant street life, and postcard-perfect views, it’s easy to fall in love here. Whether you’re sipping coffee with a river view, shopping for spices at the market, or dancing in a ruin bar, Budapest surprises, delights, and leaves you wanting more.